Coffee and Chocolate Make You Smarter, According to
the Latest Neuroscience
The brain is a very delicate organ. And while exercising as well as meditating have been found to help keep the
brain young, there are also other things you can do to protect it, such as
drinking coffee.
Over the last decade, dozens of studies have been made in
regards to coffee and the brain. Among these studies, the following three are
definitely worth sharing for their breakthrough findings.
The
Big Three
First, in a joint study from the
National Institute of Aging and Johns Hopkins University, researchers
discovered that methylxanthines, such as caffeine “has clear effects on
neuronal network activity, promotes sustained cognitive performance and can
protect neurons against dysfunction and death in animal models of stroke,
Alzheimer’s disease and Parkinson’s disease.”
In that same study, researchers
found that when the brain metabolized caffeine, xanthine metabolites were
released and were found to “also contribute to the beneficial effects of
coffee, tea and cacao on brain health.”
Second, a meta-analysis of 11 studies on
how coffee affects brain health showed that both coffee and tea reduced the
risks of developing alzheimer’s disease and brain cancer.
Lastly, a novel study at Okayama University, “indicated that intake of
coffee components, CA and CGA, enhanced the antioxidative properties of glial
cells and prevents rotenone-induced neurodegeneration in both the brain and
myenteric plexus.”
In layman’s terms, caffeine makes
your brain more flexible and resilient. If you want to keep your brain healthy
throughout the years, coffee, tea and cacao should be part of your diet.
How Much Caffeine Should I Consume?
Studies recommend a daily limit
intake of 400mg of caffeine within a single dose (1). Therefore you can safely consume four to
five cups (8oz/cup) spread out throughout the day. Ideally you consume most of
it before to 2pm so that it doesn’t disturb your sleep. This works very well
with intermittent fasting as caffeine also helps suppress your appetite. It’s the perfect combo
for protecting your brain while also losing fat. For obvious reasons, you
should also make an effort to avoid using any sugar or creamers when drinking coffee or tea.
If you’re not a fan of coffee, don’t
forget that you can substitute it with dark chocolate or tea. Here’s a helpful
chart to help you figure out how much you would need from different sources (2). You can also view a list of popular
caffeinated drinks here. Alternatively, there
are other brain protective foods you can enjoy.
Coffee and tea (8-ounce)
|
caffeine (mg)
|
Coffee, Drip
|
115-175
|
Coffee, Brewed
|
80-135
|
Coffee, Espresso (2 ounces)
|
100
|
Coffee, Instant
|
65-100
|
Tea, iced
|
47
|
Tea, brewed, important brands
(avg.)
|
60
|
Tea, brewed, U.S. brands (avg.)
|
40
|
Tea, Instant
|
30
|
Tea, green
|
15
|
Hot cocoa
|
14
|
Coffee, Decaf, brewed
|
3-4
|
Coffee, Decaf, instant
|
2-3
|
Dark chocolate (1 oz)
|
20
|
As new research and medical
breakthroughs come about, the list of things you can do and eat to protect your
brain will keep growing. Just remember to look for things that are convenient
for you to do and that you can incorporate into your life.
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